2,940 research outputs found

    Performance Analysis of the Multi-pass Transformation for Complex 3D-Stencils on GPUs

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    Artículo presentado al Congreso Español de Informática 2013Performance Analysis of the Multi-pass Transformation for Complex 3D-Stencils on GPU

    Siting Multiple Observers for Maximum Coverage: An Accurate Approach

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    The selection of the minimal number of observers that ensures the maximum visual coverage over an area represented by a digital elevation model (DEM) have great interest in many elds, e.g., telecommunications, environment planning, among others. However, this problem is complex and intractable when the number of points of the DEM is relatively high. This complexity is due to three issues: 1) the di culty in determining the visibility of the terrain from one point, 2) the need to know the visibility at all points of the terrain and 3) the combinatorial complexity of the selection of observers. The recent progress in total-viewshed maps computation not only provides an e cient solu- tion to the rst two problems, but also opens other ways to new solutions that were unthinkable previously. This paper presents a new type of cartography, called the masked total viewshed map, and provides optimal solutions for both sequential and simultaneous observers location.Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech

    16 Cards to Get Into Computer Organization

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    This paper presents a novel educative activity for teaching computer architecture fundamentals. This activity is actually a game that uses 16 cards and involves about twenty active participant students. Executing this activity in the fi rst class of the course allows the studentin only 45 minutes to acquire the fundamental concepts of computer organization. The results of the surveys that evaluate the proposed activity together with the grades obtained by the students at the end of course corroborate the importance of the proposed game in the assimilation of more complex concepts in computer architecture.Universidad de Granada: Departamento de Arquitectura y Tecnología de Computadores; Vicerrectorado para la Garantía de la Calidad

    Gamma Ray Bursts with peculiar temporal asymmetry

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    Based on the study of temporal asymmetry of 631 gamma ray bursts from the BATSE 3B catalog by Link and Epstein [Ap J 466, 764 (1996)], we identify the population of bursts whose rising times are longer than their decays, thus showing atypical profiles. We analyse their sky distribution, morphology, time-space clustering and other average properties and compare them with those associated with the bulk of the bursts. We show how most of the peculiar bursts analysed are consistent with recent fireball models, but a fraction of bursts (4\sim 4% of the total sample) appear to be inconsistent.Comment: mn style (included in the submission), 4 figures that must be printed separately. Submitted to Monthly Notices of RA

    Diffusion in a class of exactly solvable non-harmonic potentials. Intrinsic effects induced by non-linearities

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    This paper deals with the problem of a particle that diffuses in a potential with a reflecting barrier and has a point of stable equilibrium and a point of unstable equilibrium. Based on the exact solutions obtained earlier for the Fokker-Planck equation of a class of these models, we analyze the behavior of the probability density, the mean path and the onset time which determines the transition from unimodal to bimodal probability densities. The study is made over different initial positions, two of them very close to the unstable point, which permits a clear comparison among the subsequent evolutions, and the observation of some intrinsic effects induced by non-linearities

    Intersection of crisis loci in a driven nonlinearly damped oscillator

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    We report on a phenomenon observed in a driven nonlinearly damped oscillator when two control parameters, the frequency of the external excitation and the nonlinear damping coefficient, are varied simultaneously. An interior crisis locus and a boundary crisis locus, corresponding to two different chaotic attractors, intersect in a point of the parameter space. There exists an interchange in the type of crisis that each attractor suffers after crossing the intersection point

    Spiral waves solutions in reaction-diffusion equations with symmetries. Analysis through specific models

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    Symmetries of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations determine the existence of regular rotating spiral waves. They are only a consequence of kinetics processes and molecular diffusion. We prove the existence of these waves as invariant solutions of reaction-diffusion models with appropiate Lie point symmetries

    Acelerando la comparación de huellas dactilares basadas en agrupaciones deformables de minucias

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    El reconocimiento de huellas dactilares es considerado como uno de los m´etodos de acreditaci´on biom´etrica m´as utilizado en la actualidad. La identificaci´on de una huella requiere realizar la comparaci´on de sus minucias con todas las minucias que conforman cada huella perteneciente a una base de datos. Los algoritmos de comparaci´on de huellas m´as avanzados son muy costosos desde el punto de vista computacional, e ineficientes cuando trabajan sobre bases de datos de grandes dimensiones. En este trabajo, se han incluido diversos m´etodos para acelerar el algoritmo DMC (el m´etodo de comparaci´on de huellas dactilares m´as preciso basado ´unicamente en minucias). En particular, se han reescrito en C++ las funciones del algoritmo con mayor carga computacional; se ha creado una librer´ıa est´atica en C++ donde se ejecuta el algoritmo de comparaci´on DMC modificado y que se conecta con el c´odigo original en C# utilizando para ello un proyecto de librer´ıa de clases de CLR. La soluci´on reimplementa funciones cr´ıticas tales como la cuenta del n´umero de bits con valor uno mediante la inclusi´on de una librer´ıa de PopCount en C++ y el uso del cuadrado de la distancia Eucl´ıdea para el c´alculo de la vecindad de las minucias. Los resultados experimentales muestran una reducci´on significativa del tiempo de ejecuci´on de las funciones optimizadas dentro del algoritmo DMC. Por ´ultimo, se presenta como trabajo futuro una nueva estrategia de procesamiento paralelo de los datos de las huellas, en la que se tiene en cuenta la jerarqu´ıa de memoria.Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech

    In search for natural wormholes

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    We have investigated 631 time profiles of gamma ray bursts from the BATSE database searching for observable signatures produced by microlensing events related to natural wormholes. The results of this first search of topologically nontrivial objects in the Universe can be used to constrain their number and mass.Comment: Mod. Phys. Lett. A. (in press) Latex (revtex style) with no figure
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